Mohs Hardness Scale Chart

The Mohs Hardness Scale is a qualitative ordinal scale that characterizes the scratch resistance of various minerals through the ability of a harder material to scratch a softer material.

This scale is not a linear scale, but rather a relative or ordinal scale. It ranges from 1 to 10 with 1 being the softest mineral and 10 being the hardest.

Here’s a rundown of the ten minerals on the Mohs scale and their hardness:

Mineral NameImageMohs Hardness
TalcTalc1
Gypsum Gypsum 2
Calcite Calcite 3
Fluorite Fluorite 4
Apatite Apatite 5
Feldspar Feldspar 6
Quartz Quartz 7
Topaz Topaz 8
Corundum Corundum 9
Diamond Diamond 10